Grooming the Maltese
Information in articles are tips we've learned over the thirty years of grooming and showing. We in no way try to reflect other articles except what is common knowledge among pet care/show exhibitors each having there own different opinions and techniques.
         Although Maltese coat textures varies between dogs, we strive to breed for the long silky coat stated in the AKC standard. To obtain and maintain it is a commitment.

Here are some washing, drying and brushing tips:

            Do not bath your maltese unless you have time to brush him/her out as you dry with a hairdryer. Use a pinbrush and metal comb. Don't be thrifty about buying a pin brush, a good quality brush is more expensive but are much easier on the coat. Never brush a dry coat! You can mist a coat with conditioner to brush in between baths. I use "
Coat Handler Conditioner" 15 to 1 concentrate, mist through out.
            Do not scrub the hair...... squeeze and stroke the shampoo through. I use a conditioning dog shampoo. "
No.1 All Systems Whitening" is a good maltese shampoo. I also use a shampoo called "Silky" on my show coats, which can be ordered by the gallon from a company called "Pet Masters Professional Grooming Products" 1-888-448-pets. If your maltese is cut short, a lot of groomers use "Quantum" human shampoo (deep cleaning). This usually can only be found in speciality beauty supply stores or salons.
             When washing the face, put shampoo under the eyes (being careful not to get in the eyes) and with a soft toothbrush clean out any debre.
              After shampooing throughly, I stand the dog in a dish pan and pour the conditioner over the dog and retrieve it with a cup to keep pouring it through the coat so it will penitrate deep. I really like "
No. 1 All Systems Botanical Conditioner". Although a good human conditioner can be used.
              When drying, be sure to dry one section at a time, making sure that area is throughly dry before moving to the next spot. Start at either end you are comfortable with and brush while drying in a line from one end to the other.
by Tami Davis
                        A Word on Eye Stain
           
Eye stain can come from more that one cause. A dog can inherit the likelihood of staining from dogs in its line. The texture of the hair and how porous it is can add to the problem. Not keeping the hair out of the eyes can cause just enough irritation to cause more weeping. The enviroment, allergies and cleanliness also can enter in to the picture. Often young puppies will have staining caused by nursing and the mother licking the face and the hair under the eyes, this should "whiten up" as it grows out.
              I only give bottled water (not mineral water). A hanging water bottle instead of a bowl is also a good way to keep the face clean. Feed only food without food coloring.
We feed and recommend "Iams". Clean under the eyes daily with a baby wipe. Use "No. 1 All Systems Super Whitening Gel " under the eyes gently pulling through with a fine toothed comb. An alternative to purchasing a tear stain remover, some people use equal parts of cornstarch, milk of magnesium and medicinal peroxide mixed together. Always be sure, what ever you use under the eye, that nothing gets into the eye. It is also important to keep the hair pulled up with bands or trimmed short. I  gently pluck out short stray hairs around the eyes, too.
              Many exhibitors use a couple different antibotics that help to keep stain under control. I recommend consulting your vet before trying any medications.
     
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